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Ethane is a colorless, odorless gas that is a saturated hydrocarbon and belongs to the alkane family. It is primarily composed of two carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms, with the chemical formula C2H6. Ethane is produced from natural gas and is often extracted during the refining of crude oil. It is commonly used as a feedstock in the production of ethylene, which is a key building block for various plastics and chemicals.
| Molecular Weight | 30.07 g/mol |
| Boiling Point | -88.6 °C |
| Melting Point | -183.3 °C |
| Density | 1.356 g/L at 0 °C |
| Flammability | Highly flammable |
| CAS Number | 74-84-0 |
When purchasing ethane, consider the purity levels required for your specific application, as impurities can affect performance in chemical processes. Additionally, buyers should specify the required quantities and any necessary certifications for safety and environmental compliance. It is also important to understand the transportation and storage requirements due to its flammable nature.
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Ethane is primarily used as a feedstock for ethylene production and as a fuel.
Yes, ethane is highly flammable and should be handled with care.
Ethane is produced from natural gas and during the refining of crude oil.
Proper ventilation, protective equipment, and adherence to safety regulations are essential.
The molecular formula of ethane is C2H6.
Yes, ethane can be used in refrigeration applications.